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每个BIM经理都应该知道的十件事情[来源:vico.ChinaBIM.com]

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发表于 2011-12-1 17:17:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
现在BIM应用已经越来越多的渗透到了方方面面,从3D可视化到建筑算量以及革命性的造价规划等,现在是一个非常好的时机成为一个BIM经理,那么一个BIM经理要想带领自己的团队赢得更多的业务,必须知道哪些东西呢,Vico给出了他们的观点。PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

There’s no denying it – it is very exciting to be in construction today.  Projects are going up around the world that are pushing the envelope with design, materials, and sustainability.  And technology is keep pace: new BIM software makes these massive projects doable – from 3D visualization to construction-caliber quantity takeoff and even Lean scheduling with flowline theory and evolutionary cost planning.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

It’s a great time to be a BIM Manager, too.  It’s a chance to carve out strategy with your firm and help everyone with the tools that they need to win new business and successfully execute profitable projects.  It’s a chance to combine your love of construction with the latest technology…and add your own common sense and expand your business acumen.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

Too often, though, we’ve seen BIM Managers stumble when they try to introduce BIM to other departments. PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

Here is a list of 10 things every BIM Manager should know: PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

1. Learn early that spinning models can only get you so far.  The true value of BIM has nothing to do with your laptop configuration and having a ripping graphics card.  Develop your communications skills and presentation skills, and above all, listen to the question.  Being a key member of the presentation team is an honor because you are representing your company’s history as well as future.  Treat the future BIM strategy with as much respect as you honor the past.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

2. Speaking of strategy, articulate yours.  Many BIM Managers craft a mission statement, post it on the company intranet, and forget about it.  Just as the papers you wrote in high school look dated and antiquated now, so too will your original BIM strategy because the technology is evolving so quickly.  This doesn’t mean, however, that you update your strategy every time a vendor announces a new product.  Know how far you want to take BIM…and then push it farther.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

3. You should know the pulse of Owners in your geography and the types of deliverables they need.  Your goal is to balance output: what deliverables will cement your relationships with Owners AND helps your firm deliver a profitable project? Our experience tells us it’s a model tied to budget and schedule so that the Owner can see how a design change impacts cost and time. It’s a constructability report showing the clash and resolution in 2D and 3D. It’s resource-loaded schedules to prove to Subs and the Owner that the schedule works. It’s a work in place report. It’s a cash flow forecast. PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

4. Respect your elders and learn all you can from them.  You probably don’t have construction field experience, so learn as much about means and methods as possible.  All the BIM software in the world won’t help you if you don’t have building in your blood.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

5. Where do you get your models now? And where will you get them in the future? In our experience, you’re starting to receive models from architects, engineers, and subs, but they are all at different levels of detail.  Start researching the Model Progression Specificationand develop a plan for working together with outside firms and partners.  This is an opportunity for you to play a key role in leading these relationships. PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

6. You have probably defined your firm’s process for clash detection and coordination.  Consider taking it a step backwards AND and a step farther.  Implement a drawing check-in process and identify changes in construction drawing sets before you start modeling them.  Basically, you’ll be clearing up clashes before you ever model them.  Then consider learning about Coordination Resolutionand how to run your meetings much more efficiently. PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

7. Speaking of taking coordination farther…now that you have coordinated models why don’t you use them for model-based quantity takeoff?  The more precise the quantities, the more precise the estimate and schedule.  For example, you could create a quantities by location report which could save your operations crew hundreds of planning hours.  This will help you drive BIM across departments and out to the jobsite. PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

8. And speaking of the schedule, you are probably asked to create sequencing movies for some pursuits.  Instead of manufacturing a movie to fit an artificial schedule, consider deriving a schedule from the aforementioned construction-caliber quantities by location and introduce a new Lean scheduling technique called flowline.  PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

9. So now you have the model geometry and properties from which you can derive the quantities.  Using this information and the model you can help the PM inspect the subs’ bids for accuracy.  Tying together these disciplines with BIM at the core will set your firm apart from others in your geography.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

10. Designs and models change ALL the time, so don’t be misled by “linking” instead of “integrating.”  Your BIM information needs to be seamless.  Every time the model changes, your budget and schedule should update automatically.  You should not have to go back and manually update all the links.  That’s not strategy – that’s glueware.  See the big picture and evaluate your IT choices accordingly.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

As you can see, there’s a lot riding on your role in the company.  It’s time to stop spinning models and cowboy up.  Buy yourself a copy of The Pocket MBA (or get the iPhone/iPad app) so you can learn how your BIM strategies impact the rest of the business.  Start forming your opinions over what will become commoditized and what you want to keep in-house.  Think about how you can do coordination better.  PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

Consider the role that quantities play in both scheduling and estimating and take a stand.  Respect that adopting new technology is less about learning where to click than learning a better process and how to work in concert with other departments. And know that BIM is about winning new business and keeping the projects profitable.PvF中国BIM门户 - ChinaBIM.com

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 楼主| 发表于 2011-12-1 17:19:42 | 显示全部楼层
目前国内貌似没有真正最大化BIM的价值,还没听说哪个建筑的全生命周期都引入了BIM,所以BIM的推广与使用道路还很长,大家共同努力吧
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